Uterine cancer is the fourth most common cancer type in women – not that you’d know it from the (nonexistent) press coverage.
Almost 3% of women will be diagnosed with endometrial cancer at some point during their lifetime.
It’s also called endometrial cancer since it usually starts in the inner lining of the uterus (called the endometrium). Most cases occur in women aged 45-74 and present with unusual vaginal bleeding or pain in the pelvis.
The most common risk factors include obesity, certain inherited conditions and taking estrogen alone (without progesterone). Women who take Tamoxifen for breast cancer also have an increased risk of developing endometrial cancer.
Uterine cancer is often curable, but women may have to go through surgery and/or radiation and/or chemotherapy to achieve cure. As with most cancers the earlier it\’s diagnosed the better the chances. Approximately 80% of women who are diagnosed with endometrial cancer can be expected to survive for 5 years or longer.
Even though breast cancer grabs all the headlines (especially in October), women need to be aware of the signs and symptoms of uterine cancer. It is especially important that post-menopausal women who experience vaginal spotting or bleeding seek medical attention.
Early diagnosis is key to a good outcome!
